
Vicki Saint (RSPB - Golspie) alongside the new signage at the Dalchalm tern colony
Local community work together to protect a Sutherland tern colony through raising awareness
RSPB Scotland and The Highland Council invite you to join them in taking a walk along one of East Sutherlands beautiful windswept beaches and visit the local tern colony to wonder at their aerial acrobatics. The event is a family-friendly outing along Brora Beach to visit the tern colony and view other wildlife in the area. It is the culmination of many years cooperative working between local organisations and the community to protect this colony through raising awareness of the bird’s requirements and their human interactions.
The walk meets at the car park by Brora Golf Club on July 14th at 10.00, finishing ~12:15. Bring appropriate outdoor clothing and footwear, binoculars if you have them, a couple of telescopes will be available on the day.
Arctic terns, along with many other coastal birds, make their nests on the ground and as such are very vulnerable to disturbance from walkers and dogs not under close control - nests are sometimes only a scrape in the sand and eggs can appear stone-like. Fencing has been erected in an attempt to demark the colony and additionally, the 2010 breeding season has seen the arrival of new signage, a limited edition pin badge and an information leaflet on this special bird is being produced.
Tony Gill, Secretary of Brora Golf Club said: “We are delighted to be working with RSPB Scotland and other community groups to safeguard these amazing birds. The terns have been regular summer visitors to Brora for as long as anyone can remember and have been used as the club logo (crest) for many years. We look forward to them continuing to be our neighbours for many years to come. We are proud to have jointly commissioned a limited edition pin badge with the RSPB.”
The RSPB’s Vicki Saint said: “The terns spend the winter in the Antarctic and travel at least 10,000 miles to breed here in Sutherland. That must be even further than the most enthusiastic golfer and these guys have no carbon footprint. Research suggests that some of the longer-lived birds could commute up to 300,000 miles during their lifetime; this is quite amazing when you consider that these birds weigh only a few ounces (about the same as a mobile phone). In order to celebrate the tern partnership we have organised this family activity to promote the coastal wildlife in the area.”
These projects would not have been possible without the cooperation of Brora Golf Club, the East Sutherland Bird Group, East Brora and Dalchalm Links Grazings Committee, The Highland Council, Scottish Natural Heritage, RSPB Scotland and other local organisations. Funding has been secured through the East Sutherland Bird Group, Sutherland Leader and in-kind time from RSPB Scotland. Pin badges and leaflets will be available from Brora Golf Club, Brora Heritage Centre, Brora Caravan Park and RSPB Scotland’s office in Golspie.
Picture: Vicki Saint, RSPB Scotland with Tern warning signage or Tern eggs in the sand
Overview
With its long tail streamers and general shape the Arctic tern deserves the local name of ’sea swallow’. Appearing white with a black cap, it is largely coastal although it can be seen inland on migration. It depends on a healthy marine environment and some colonies have been affected by fish shortages. Arctic terns are the ultimate long distance migrants - summer visitors to the UK and winter visitors to the Antarctic.
When to see them
European birds start to arrive back from their Antarctic winter break in May, with northernmost birds getting back in June. Many birds occur inland during their migration north, passing through central England in late April/early May. Migration south commences after breeding in late July and August.
What they eat
Mainly fish - birds often seen in display flights with sandeels and / or sprats
Where to see them
In east Sutherland, Arctic terns can be found nesting along sandy and rocky shorelines and hunting offshore. This local colony is located on the shoreline at the mouth of the Clynelish burn, adjacent to the 4th and 5th holes of Brora Golf course. Fencing and signage directs people away from the main nesting area and around the back of the colony.
Breeding status
Monitoring is currently underway for the 2010 season and to date numbers are up on last year for this colony. RSPB Scotland report these figures formerly back to SNH and informally to the East Sutherland Bird Group during the winter meetings.
For further information, please contact:
Vicki Saint, Assistant Conservation Officer, RSPB Scotland - North Region. Telephone: 01408 634404 or email: vicki.saint@rspb.org.uk